Treating Gum Recession and Periodontal Disease

Gum recession and periodontal disease are common dental issues that can lead to serious oral health problems if left untreated. Fortunately, there are effective treatments available to address these conditions and restore gum health. Noted Atlanta Prosthodontist and Periodontist Dr. Evan Grodin explores the causes of gum recession and periodontal disease, as well as the various treatment options that can help patients maintain healthy gums and teeth.

Causes of Gum Recession and Periodontal Disease

Gum recession occurs when the gum tissue surrounding the teeth pulls back or wears away, exposing the tooth roots. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, poor oral hygiene, aggressive brushing, gum disease, hormonal changes and tobacco use. Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is an infection of the tissues that support the teeth. It is often caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar, leading to inflammation and eventual destruction of the gums and underlying bone structure.

Treatments for Gum Recession and Periodontal Disease

The specific treatment for gum recession and periodontal disease depends on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, improved oral hygiene practices, such as regular brushing, flossing and professional cleanings, may be sufficient to halt the progression of the disease. However, more advanced cases may require additional interventions, including the following:

• Scaling and Root Planing: This deep cleaning procedure removes plaque and tartar from the tooth and root surfaces, promoting gum reattachment and preventing further progression of periodontal disease.
• Gum Grafting: For severe gum recession, a gum grafting procedure may be recommended. During this surgery, tissue is taken from the palate or another source and attached to the areas where the gums have receded, covering the exposed roots and preventing further recession.
• Laser Therapy: Some dental professionals use laser therapy to treat gum disease and promote gum tissue regeneration. Laser therapy can help kill bacteria and remove infected tissue while stimulating the growth of healthy gum tissue.
• Antibiotics: In some cases, antibiotics may be prescribed to control bacterial infections and reduce inflammation associated with periodontal disease.

Preventing Gum Recession and Periodontal Disease

Prevention is always the best approach when it comes to oral health. To prevent gum recession and periodontal disease, it’s important to maintain good oral hygiene habits, including brushing at least twice a day, flossing daily and visiting the dentist for regular check-ups and cleanings. Additionally, avoiding tobacco products, eating a balanced diet and managing stress can contribute to overall oral health and reduce the risk of gum disease.

Atlanta Periodontal Disease Specialist

Gum recession and periodontal disease are treatable conditions that require prompt intervention to prevent further damage to the gums and teeth. By understanding the causes of these conditions and seeking appropriate treatment, individuals can maintain healthy gums and reduce the risk of serious oral health problems. If you’re experiencing symptoms of gum recession or periodontal disease, contact Dr. Evan Grodin today to schedule an exam and consultation.